Reactive Arthritis

Arthritis by nature has many different effects, depending on the severity of the condition and form of arthritis.  Reactive arthritis is derived from a unique form of bacteria.  This bacterium usually gets inside of the bloodstream as an airborne virus and makes its way inside of the joints and bones. 

Eventually, these joints will swell up and become stiff and rigid.  This event makes reactive arthritis very painful to the patient as the area involved becomes inflamed.  Although arthritis can affect almost any joint or organ, reactive arthritis usually is found below the waist in the knees, ankles and toes.  Reactive arthritis can spread to the organs such as the eyes, skin or even the muscles themselves thus creating a condition called Reiter’s Syndrome.

The term “reactive” stands for the reconstitution of a previous virus or infection. This disease or infection can spread to various parts of the body making the person miserable and in a great deal of pain.  It occurs in both men and women between the ages of 20 and 50 who are more prone to get reactive arthritis.  Depending on our genetic make up and disposition to catching these types of viruses and illnesses makes us more or less likely to get it.

Some of the side effects of reactive arthritis are:

· Joint stiffness and pain
· Upper and lower back pain
· Swollen knees and ankles
· Eyes sensitive to sunlight

Should you be diagnosed with reactive arthritis you will need a specialist called a rheumatologist that can treat joint, muscle and bone ailments.  You may also have to have x-rays completed to verify that this is what you are experiencing.  A regimen of antibiotics may be in order to help relieve the infection and thwart the onset of reactive arthritis.